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■ DAILY RANGE OF TEMPERATURE #oceanography #Temperature ◇ T | Upsc geography

DAILY RANGE OF TEMPERATURE

#oceanography #Temperature

◇ The difference of maximum and minimum temperature of a day (24 hours) is known as daily range of temperature.

◇ The daily range of temperature of surface water of the oceans is almost insignificant as it is around 1°C only.

◇ On an average, the maximum and minimum temperatures of sea surface water are recorded at 2P.M. and 5 A.M. respectively.

◇ The diurnal range depends on the conditions of sky (cloudy or clear sky), stability or instability of air and stratification of seawater.

◇ The heating and cooling of ocean water is rapid under clear sky (cloudless) and hence the diurnal range of temperature becomes a bit higher than under overcast sky and strong air circulation.

◇ The high density of water below surface water causes very little transfer of heat through conduction and hence the diurnal range of temperature becomes low.

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