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■ PULICAT LAKE ◇ Pulicat Lagoon is the second largest brackis | Upsc geography

PULICAT LAKE

◇ Pulicat Lagoon is the second largest brackish water lagoon in India, after Chilika Lake.

◇ Pulicat Lagoon is considered to be the second largest brackish water body in India measuring 759 square kilometres.

◇ The lagoon is one of the three important wetlands to attract northeast monsoon rain clouds during the October to December season in the Tirupati Region.

◇ The lagoon comprises the following regions, which adds up 759 square kilometres according to Andhra Pradesh Forest Department: 1) Pulicat Lake. 2) Marshy/Wetland Land Region. 3) Venadu Reserve Forest. 4) Pernadu Reserve Forest (AP).

◇ The lagoon was cut across in the middle by the Sriharikota Link Road.

◇ The lagoon encompasses the Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary.

◇ The barrier island of Sriharikota separates the lagoon from the Bay of Bengal and is home to the Satish Dhawan Space Centre.

◇ Major part of the lagoon comes under Nellore district of Andhra Pradesh.

︎ @upsc_geography_notes_optional