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#investing #bonds Bond basics 'A bond is a debt instrument | Finance knowledge Technology

#investing #bonds

Bond basics

"A bond is a debt instrument in which an investor loans money to an entity (mostly corporate or government) who borrows the money for a certain period of time at a fixed or variable rate of interest."

Terms related to bond

Coupon
It is the annual coupon payments paid by the issuer relative to the bond's face or par value.

Current yield
It is the rate of return on your bond investment.

Yield to maturity
YTM is the total return anticipated on a bond if the bond is held until its maturity.

Accrued interest
It is the unpaid interest between
the previous coupon payment date
and the date of purchase.

Clean price
It is the price of a coupon bond that does not include any accrued interest.

Dirty price
It is the price of a coupon bond which includes the accrued interest.