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ATOMIC HYDROGEN ✓ In News: The Giant Metrewave Radio Telescop | KBs IAS®

ATOMIC HYDROGEN

In News: The Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) Pune, has detected a radio signal originating from an extremely distant galaxy.

ABOUT ATOMIC HYDROGEN:

Atomic hydrogen is the basic fuel required for star formation in a galaxy.

✓ When hot ionized gas from the surrounding medium of a galaxy falls onto the universe, the gas cools and forms atomic hydrogen.

✓ This atomic hydrogen then becomes molecular hydrogen & eventually leads to the formation of stars.

✓ Atomic hydrogen emits radio waves of 21 cm wavelength, which helps in the direct tracing of the atomic gas content in nearby and distant galaxies.

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